This International Standard specifies requirements for classification of tubular cored electrodes with or without a gas shield for metal arc welding of non-alloy and fine grain steels in the as-welded condition or in the post-weld heat-treated condition with a minimum yield strength of up to 500 MPa or a minimum tensile strength of up to 570 MPa. One tubular cored electrode can be tested and classified with different shielding gases, if any.
This International Standard is a combined specification providing classification utilizing a system based upon the yield strength and the average impact energy of 47 J of all-weld metal, or utilizing a system based upon the tensile strength and the average impact energy of 27 J of all-weld metal.
1) Paragraphs and tables which carry the suffix letter “A” are applicable only to tubular cored electrodes classified to the system based upon the yield strength and the average impact energy of 47 J of all-weld metal in accordance with this International Standard.
2) Paragraphs and tables which carry the suffix letter “B” are applicable only to tubular cored electrodes classified to the system based upon the tensile strength and the average impact energy of 27 J of all-weld metal in accordance with this International Standard.
3) Paragraphs and tables which have neither the suffix letter “A” nor the suffix letter “B” are applicable to all tubular cored electrodes classified in accordance with this International Standard.
It is recognized that the operating characteristics of tubular cored electrodes can be modified ty the use of pulsed current, but for the purposes of this International Standard, pulsed current is not permitted for determining the electrode classification.